Spatial Differences and Drivers of Tourism Ecological Security in China’s Border Areas

Tourism activities generally have a ∩-type lock on the level of tourism ecological security in an area, but when applied to border areas China, there are certain specificities spatial evolution (TES) compared traditional findings. This paper measures China’s from 2009 2020 by using DPSIR model with SBM-DEA and analyzes differences, evolutionary characteristics, driving factors Pearson’s correlation coefficients, center gravity models, Geodetectors: (1) The overall index provinces is relatively good. do not completely affect “∩ lock” provinces. presents three spatial-temporal changes (“∩” type, “U” “\” type) four trends (“high-high-high”, “middle-middle-medium”, “medium-low-low”, “low-low-low”). (2) polarized between high low levels, efficiency large spatially characterized as “Southwest Area > Northeast Northwest Area”, mostly concentrated Xinjiang, Tibet, Neimenggu, where higher. (3) Social environmental main that influence areas, while economic account for smaller proportion. Accordingly, this thesis also proposes mechanism sites China view providing theoretical support policy formulation.